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[[Image:Southernmaryland.gif|right|300px|Counties in Southern Maryland.]]
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'''Southern Maryland''' is composed of the state's three southernmost counties on the "Western Shore." These counties are [[Calvert County, Maryland|Calvert County]], [[Charles County, Maryland|Charles County]], and [[St. Mary's County, Maryland|St. Mary's County]].
Southern Maryland has traditionally been a rural and agricultural region, but over the past few decades has experienced some suburban development as the Washington suburbs expand southward. This has primarily taken place around [[Waldorf, Maryland|Waldorf]] (Charles County), [[Lexington Park, Maryland|Lexington Park]] (St. Mary's County), and [[Prince Frederick, Maryland|Prince Frederick]] (Calvert County).
Southern Maryland is home to has many types of unique and interesting [[wildlifecolloquialisms]].
== Geography ==
It is bordered on the north by [[Prince George's County, Maryland]] and [[Anne Arundel County, Maryland]]. Its eastern border is the [[Chesapeake Bay]] and its southern and western border is the [[Potomac River]], Maryland's border with Virginia.
It is bordered on the north by Prince George's County and Anne Arundel County. Its eastern border is the [[Chesapeake Bay]] and its southern and western border is the [[Potomac River]], Maryland's border with Virginia. == Nature, Wildlife, and the Environment == Southern Maryland is a unique treasure in the sense that it is bounded by some many significant bodies of water including the [[Chesapeake Bay]], the [[Potomac River]], the [[Patuxent River]], the [[St. Mary's River]], and the [[Wicomico River]]. [[Sport fishing]] and commercial harvesting of oysters and crabs are significant industries. Both have suffered in recent years due to disease, pollution, and overfishing. The State is currently implementing several programs to try and reverse the trend. Debris from the recent Wilson Bridge demolition was dumped near [[Point No Point]] to act as an artificial fish reef. One of the most prevalent pollution problems is the runoff of nutrients from sources such as farms, defective septic systems, and over-fertilization of lawns. Watermen from [[St. George Island]] also report finding sewage such as toilet paper on their traps and cages. Upstream military installations are major contributors to pollution due to the lack of adequate sewage systems. The area is home to many types of [[wildlife]]. == Local Government == Local government is managed primarily at the county level. Each county has a board of elected commissioners. See [[Calvert County Commissioners]] and [[:Category:Calvert County Government|Calvert County Government]], [[Charles County Commissioners]] and [[:Category:Charles County Government|Charles County Government]], and [[St. Mary's County Commissioners]] and [[:Category:St. Mary's County Government|St. Mary's County Government]].
Local government is managed primarily at There are only two incorporated towns in the tri-county levelarea that are governed by a mayor, [[Leonardtown, Maryland|Leonardtown]] and [[North Beach, Maryland|North Beach]]. Each county has These incorporated towns have a board of elected mayor, town commissioners. State representation is handled by , and a Senator for each district. Each district is further subdivided into sub-districts, which are represented by an elected delegate to the State Housetown governmental structure.
There are only two incorporated towns in the triState representation is handled by a senator for each district. Each district is further subdivided into sub-county area that districts, which are governed represented by a mayor, an elected delegate to the State House. See also [[Leonardtown, :Category:MarylandState Government|LeonardtownMaryland State Government]] and . Southern Maryland falls wholly within the [[North Beach5th Congressional District for Maryland]], which is represented by [[Steny Hoyer]] (D-Mechanicsville). The two U.S. senators who represent Marylandare [[Barbara A. Mikulski]] (D) and [[Benjamin L. Cardin]] (D). See also [[:Category:Federal Government|North BeachFederal Government]].
== Towns and Places in Southern Maryland ==
Towns and Places in Southern Maryland include:
'''Key Towns and Places in Southern Maryland include the following (See [[Calvert County, Maryland|Calvert County:Category:Towns]]'''*[[Dunkirk, Maryland|Dunkirk]]*[[Huntingtown, Maryland|Huntingtown]]*[[North Beach, Maryland|North Beach]]*[[Prince Frederick, Maryland|Prince Frederick]] (county seatfor the complete list)*[[Solomons, Maryland|Solomons]].
*'''[[St. Mary's Calvert County, Maryland|St. Mary's Calvert County:]]'''**[[Dunkirk, Maryland|Dunkirk]]**[[Huntingtown, Maryland|Huntingtown]]**[[LeonardtownNorth Beach, Maryland|LeonardtownNorth Beach]] (county seat)**[[Lexington ParkPrince Frederick, Maryland|Lexington ParkPrince Frederick]](county seat)**[[St. Mary's CitySolomons, Maryland|St. Mary's CitySolomons]]
*'''[[St. Mary's County, Maryland|St. Mary's County:]]'''**[[Leonardtown, Maryland|Leonardtown]] (county seat)**[[Lexington Park, Maryland|Lexington Park]]**[[St. Mary's City, Maryland|St. Mary's City]] *'''[[Charles County, Maryland|Charles County:]]'''**[[Indian Head, Maryland|Indian Head]]**[[La Plata, Maryland|La Plata]] (county seat)**[[Waldorf, Maryland|Waldorf]]**[[St. Charles, Maryland|St. Charles]]
== Military in Southern Maryland ==
 The military has a large presence in the tri-county area and employs many peopleas civil servants, private contractors, and military servicemen and officers. Military establishments in the area and nearby include: 
* [[Naval Air Station Patuxent River]]
* [[Indian Head Division, Naval Surface Warfare Center]]
* [[Chesapeake Beach Naval Research Lab]], [[Chesapeake Beach, Maryland]]
* [[Naval Surface Warfare Center]] (NSWC) Dahlgren, Va.
* [[Andrews Air Force Base]]
 
See [[:Category:Military]] for a complete list of all military-related articles.
== Major Employers in Southern Maryland ==
*[[Northrop Grumman]]
*[[Eagan, McAllister Associates, Inc.]]
*[[Calvert Cliffs Nuclear Power Plant]]
 
See [[:Category:Major Employers]] for a complete list.
== Higher Education in Southern Maryland ==
*The [[College of Southern Maryland]], a community college, with campuses in all three counties
*[[St. Mary's College of Maryland]], a state-owned public "honors" college.
 
See [[:Category:Colleges]] for a complete list of all articles related to Colleges and higher education.
== Media Outlets ==
* [[Calvert Independent]]
* [[County Times]]
* [[Enterprise Newspaper|Enterprise]]
* [[Maryland Independent]]
* [[St. Mary's Today]]
== Notable Southern Marylanders ==
Famous author [[Dashiell Samuel Hammett]] was born in [[St. Mary's County, Maryland]].
* Famous author [[Dashiell Samuel Hammett]] was born in [[St. Mary's County, Maryland]]. * Famous author [[Tom Clancy]] was born in and lives in [[Calvert County, Maryland]]. * One-time anchor of the ABC Nightline news magazine, [[Ted Koppel]] maintains a home in [[St. Inigoes, Maryland]].
One-time anchor * House of the ABC Nightline news magazine, Representatives Minority Whip [[Ted KoppelSteny Hoyer]] maintains a home represents Southern Maryland as the representative for Maryland's Fifth Congressional District. Hoyer resides on the waterfront in [[St. InigoesMechanicsville, Maryland]].
House of Representatives Minority Whip * Two former first ladies hail from Southern Maryland: [[Steny HoyerLouisa Catherine Johnson Adams]] represents Southern Maryland as the representative for Maryland's Fifth Congressional District. Hoyer resides on the waterfront in , wife of John Quincy Adams, and [[Mechanicsville, MarylandMargaret Mackall Smith Taylor]], wife of Zachary Taylor.
Two former first ladies hail from Southern * Longtime Maryland: State Comptroller [[Louisa Catherine Johnson AdamsLouis Goldstein]], wife of John Quincy Adams, and was from [[Margaret Mackall Smith TaylorCalvert County, Maryland|Calvert County]], wife of Zachary Taylor.
Longtime Maryland State Comptroller * Noted television and film screenwriter and producer [[Louis GoldsteinAlfred Gough]] was hails from Calvert Leonardtown in [[St. Mary's County, Maryland|St. Mary's County]].
Noted television and film screenwriter and producer * Former CIA Director [[Alfred GoughWilliam E. Colby]] maintained a house at [[Rock Point, Maryland|Rock Point]] on [[Cobb Island, Maryland|Cobb Island]] hails from Leonardtown in St. Mary's [[Charles County, Maryland|Charles County]].
Former CIA Director For a complete list of notable southern Marylanders, see [[William E. Colby:Category:Notable People|Notable People]] maintained and for a house at [[Rock Pointcomplete list of people who held political office, Maryland|Rock Point]] on [[Cobb Islandpast and present, Maryland|Cobb Island]] in see [[Charles County, Maryland:Category:Politicians|Charles CountyPoliticians]].
== External links ==
*[http://somd.com/ Southern Maryland Online]

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